How To Fix Sticky Resin: Expert Techniques to Rescuing Your Projects

  • Resin Art 101
  • Posted by: carson-rutz
  • Oct 16, 2023

Are your resin projects getting sticky? Not to worry, because in this article, we will explore expert techniques to rescue your projects from this unfortunate situation. Stick around to gain valuable insights and practical solutions to fix sticky resin. Let's dive right in!

A Quick glance at common sticky issues

Firstly, take a quick glance at your project and determine which type of sticky resin you're dealing with. Here is the table about common types of sticky resin (runny resin, tacky resin and soft spots on the surface of resin) and ways to fix it.

Type of Sticky Resin What Causes It? How to Fix It?
Runny Resin
  • Incorrect mixing ratio
  • Too much colorant
  • Improper measuring
  • Incorrect measuring tools
  • Scrape off the runny resin
  • Clean the surface thoroughly
  • Pouring the new resin layer
Sticky, tacky resin
  • Incorrect mixing ratio
  • The resin and hardener are not mixed thoroughly 
  • Cold temperature
  • Dust and water
  • Move the resin to a warmer place and leave it for 24 hours to see if it hardens
  • Use resin spray to dry quickly and leave a glossy finish
  • Sand the resin down with 80-grit sandpaper
  • Apply it to another coat of resin
Soft spots on the surface
  • Resin and hardener are not mixed thoroughly
  • Scraping when mixing and pouring
  • Contamination
  • Sand the cured resin with 80-grit sandpaper
  • Clean away the surface dust and any remaining runny resin
  • Pour a new layer of resin

Runny Resin

"Runny resin" is a common phenomenon in resin making progress. Several factors can contribute to resin becoming runny, and understanding these factors is crucial for achieving successful epoxy projects.

What it looks like?

Runny resin has a thin and overly liquid consistency, which is thinner than desired. This can cause the resin to leak out of molds or project boundaries, resulting in a messy and uneven finish. Additionally, runny resin may not cure properly, leaving a sticky or tacky surface.

Runny resin
runny resin

What causes runny resin?

Some people will wonder why my resin is still sticky after finishing a project. Below are some ways that can cause the resin to be runny: 

  • Incorrect mixing ratio: To ensure proper curing, the resin and hardener must be mixed in the correct proportions. Incorrect mixing proportions of resin and hardener can cause the resin to a sticky or tacky finish.
  • Too much colorant: Add no more than 6% colorant to your resin mixture. Or not the resin can also make it runny. The best  Colorants can disrupt the chemical reaction that causes resin to cure, resulting in a sticky or tacky finish.
  • Improper measuring: It is important to carefully measure the resin and hardener using the correct measuring tools. Maintain consistency in measurement units. If the instructions specify volume measurements, use volume tools. If weight is specified, use a scale. Do not mix units of measurement.

How to easily fix Runny Resin?

Ways to fix runny resin
ways to fix runny resin

If you have runny resin, it is important to fix it before it cures. Otherwise, it will weaken the resin and make it more susceptible to damage.

  1. Gently scrape away the runny resin with a putty knife or other sharp object, being careful not to injure yourself.
  2. Wipe down the surface with a clean cloth and rubbing alcohol to ensure that it is free of any contaminants before applying a new layer of resin.
  3. If there are any cracks or large craters in the resin, mix new resin and fill them in.
  4. Mix the resin and hardener in the correct proportions before pouring the new resin layer.
  5. Apply a new coat of resin.

Tacky Resin

Tacky or sticky epoxy resin is a common issue that can arise during the curing process. Several factors can contribute to resin remaining tacky after it's supposed to have cured properly. Here are some reasons and solutions for tacky resin:

What it looks like?

Tacky resin is a common problem that can occur when working with epoxy resin. It is characterized by a surface that remains sticky or gummy, even after the resin has cured. Tacky resin can be clear or translucent, but it will lack the expected hardness and smoothness.

Tacky resin remains sticky or gummy
Tacky resin remains sticky or gummy

What causes Tacky Resin?

If you worry about why my epoxy is sticky, here are the reasons that can cause the resin to be tacky.

  • Incorrect mixing ratio: If you are having trouble with your resin remaining sticky, make sure that you are mixing the resin and hardener in the correct ratio according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Improper mixing: The resin and hardener must be mixed thoroughly for at least three minutes to ensure that they are evenly combined.
  • Cold temperature: Resin cures more quickly and effectively in warm temperatures. For the best possible curing results, resin should be kept at a temperature of 75 and 85°F (24-30°C). Cold temperatures can interfere with the chemical reaction that causes resin to cure, resulting in a sticky or tacky finish.
  • Dust and water: Water and resin do not mix. Even a small amount of water can cause problems with the resin, such as bubbles, cloudiness, and improper curing. So, remember to keep all of your utensils are clean and dry before starting.

How to easily fix Tacky Resin?

Why is my epoxy still sticky? Why is my resin not hardening? If you have sticky resin, here is how to make resin not sticky. You can apply one of these options.

  • Apply a new coat of resin and let it cure for 24 hours to see if it hardens completely.
Apply a new coat of resin and leave it for 24 hours
Apply a new coat of resin and leave it for 24 hours
  • Use resin spray to dry quickly and leave a glossy finish. If only small spots of the surface are tacky, you can try using resin spray. Resin spray is a quick and easy way to fix tacky resin, and it leaves a glossy, clear finish. It is also ideal for smaller projects. Avoid spraying too thickly, as this can cloud the surface.
Use resin spray to dry quickly
Use resin spray to dry quickly
  • Sand the resin down with 80-grit sandpaper and then apply it to another coat of resin.
Sand the resin down with sandpaper
sand the resin down with sandpaper

Soft Spots in your resin

Soft spots in resin can be frustrating, as they can ruin the look and feel of your project. There are a few things that can cause soft spots, but it's important to address them so that you can achieve a uniform and durable finish.

What it looks like?

Soft spots in resin appear as areas with a different texture or consistency compared to the rest of the resin surface. These spots can feel gummy, flexible, or slightly soft to the touch, and they often don't have the expected hardness or clarity of properly cured resin.

Soft spots in your resin
soft spots in your resin

What causes Soft Spots in your resin?

“Why is my resin sticky after drying?” That’s the issue many people are dealing with. Resin can become soft due to a variety of factors, including improper mixing. When resin is not mixed properly, pockets of uncured or partially cured resin can form. These pockets will remain soft even after the resin has cured. 

It's important to scrape the sides of the mixing container when you're mixing resin to ensure that everything is properly mixed. However, another reason of soft spot may result from scraping the sides of the mixing container when you pour the resin. Unmixed resin or hardener can get into your epoxy resin pour and cause soft or wet spots.

How to easily fix Soft, Sticky Spots?

If you have soft spots in your resin, this is how to make resin harder:

  1. Sand down any perfectly cured areas with coarse sandpaper, such as 80 grit.
Sand down cured areas with sandpaper
sand down cured areas with sandpaper

       2. Remove any sanding dust with a damp paper towel.

Remove sanding dust with paper towels
remove sanding dust with paper towels

        3. Gently scrape away any runny or gooey resin, taking care not to injure yourself. Leaving any wet material on the surface could cause it to leak out from under the new resin coat.

Scrape off the wet material
scrape off the wet material

        4. Make sure to scrape off all of the runny resin and sanding dust. Then pour a fresh coat of artResin which is measured and mixed carefully.

Pour a fresh coat of art resin
Pour a fresh coat of art resin

So, remember. If you are dealing with sticky resin, follow this note cause this is how to harden sticky resin

  • If it's runny: Scrape it off.
  • If it's tacky: Leave it.
  • If you have areas that have cured perfectly: Sand those parts down and wipe away the residue thoroughly.
  • Apply a new layer of epoxy resin and let it cure for 24 hours.

8 tips to avoid sticky resin in the first place

Here are 8 tips to avoid sticky resin in the first place. Following these tips will help you to ensure that your resin projects are free of sticky resin.

Maintain a dry, humidity-free workspace

Moisture can interfere with the curing process of resin, causing it to become sticky. To avoid this, you should work in a dry and humidity-free environment, preferably with an air conditioner or a dehumidifier. You should also avoid working on rainy or humid days, or store your resin in a cool and dry place.

Make sure your work area is dry totally
Make sure your work area is dry totally

Check the environment temperature 

Temperature is another factor that can affect the curing of resin, as it can speed up or slow down the chemical reaction between the resin and the hardener. The ideal temperature for curing resin is between 75 and 85°F (24-30°C). You should also avoid exposing your resin to direct sunlight or heat sources, as they can cause the resin to overheat and become sticky.

Check the environment temperature
Check the environment temperature

Add no more than 6% colorant to your resin mixture

Colorant is a substance that can add color and effects to your resin, such as pigments, dyes, paints, glitters, etc. However, adding too much colorant can also alter the chemistry of your resin and prevent it from curing properly. 

To avoid this, you should add no more than 6% colorant to your resin mixture. You should also use colorants that are compatible with your type of resin and mix them well before adding them to your resin.

Add no more than 6% colorant
Add no more than 6% colorant

Apply thin layers

When pouring resin, avoid thick layers. You should apply thin layers (between ⅛-½” thick depending on the size of the mold) which can take from a few hours to a few days depending on the type and amount of resin you use. Then, wait for each layer to cure before adding another one.

Apply thin layers of resin
Apply thin layers of resin

Mix your resin thoroughly

Mixing your resin thoroughly is essential for ensuring a proper curing process and avoiding sticky resin. You should also mix them for at least 3 minutes, scraping the sides and bottom of your mixing container and stirring slowly to avoid creating air bubbles.

Mix your resin thoroughly
Mix your resin thoroughly

Clean Your Mixing Tools

Clean and dry your mixing tools before and after each use to prevent resin buildup and ensure optimal results.

Instructions for cleaning your epoxy resin mixing cup:

  • While the resin is still wet, use a plastic or silicone stir stick to gently scrape any remaining resin from the sides and bottom of the cup.
  • Wipe the cup's interior with paper towels to remove as much resin as possible. Dispose of the paper towel properly and immediately to avoid getting wet resin on anything along the way.
  • Dampen a paper towel or shop towel with rubbing alcohol and wipe down the cup to remove any leftover resin. This will help dissolve and loosen the resin for easier cleaning.
  • Once all traces of resin have been removed, wash the mixing container in hot, soapy water. Let it dry and it's good to go for next time.
Clean mixing tools when working with resin
Clean mixing tools when working with resin

Follow the correct mixing ratio

The mixing ratio is typically 1:1 or 2:1, but always consult the instructions for specific details. Use graduated cups or other precise measuring tools to ensure you use the correct amount of resin and hardener.

Follow the correct mixing ratio
Follow the correct mixing ratio

Ensure the proper curing time

Rushing the resin curing process can result in sticky resin, so let the resin cure for the full amount of time specified in the manufacturer's instructions. If the resin is still tacky after 24 hours, you can apply a thin coat of polyurethane spray to harden it. Let the polyurethane dry for at least 30 minutes to dry before applying a second layer. Be careful not to apply too much polyurethane, as this can cloud the surface of the resin.

Ensure the proper curing time
Ensure the proper curing time

In conclusion, sticky resin can be a frustrating problem, but it is not the end of the world. There are multiple ways to fix sticky resin. And with the right techniques, you can keep your projects looking their best. However, the article also reminds readers about the importance of prevention as preventing sticky resin is better than fixing it.

FAQs

Why is my resin sticky after curing?

Because stsicky resin can be caused by a number of factors, such as incorrect mixing ratio, improper mixing, cold temperature, dust, and water contamination, or not curing for long enough.

How can I prevent resin from becoming sticky?

You can prevent stickiness by accurately measuring resin and hardener, following manufacturer instructions, and working in a dry, controlled environment. Remember, the key to preventing sticky resin is proper preparation and application. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using resin.

How long should epoxy be tacky?

Thin coatings of epoxy typically dry in 6 - 12 hours, but should be left untouched for at least 24 hours. And thicker coatings of epoxy may take 2-3 days to become tack-free. So the epoxy should be tacky from 12-24 hours.

Is sticky resin still safe to use?

No, sticky resin is not safe to use. It is a sign that the resin has not cured properly. This can make the resin weaker and more likely to chip or crack. It may also release harmful fumes. If you have sticky resin, you can try to fix it by sanding down the sticky areas and applying a new layer of resin, or by using a resin hardener. 

Can I speed up resin curing to avoid stickiness?

Yes, you can speed up the curing process of resin to avoid stickiness. However, speeding up the curing process can reduce the overall strength and durability of the resin. Therefore, it is important to use the proper curing method for your project and to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.

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